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Wellness Patron > All Articles > Nutrition > How to Boost Your Immune System: 7 Vitamins and Nutrients You Need
Nutrition

How to Boost Your Immune System: 7 Vitamins and Nutrients You Need

Though there's no single food that could guarantee health, there's a lot you can do to boost your immune system by including certain vitamins and nutrients in your daily diet.

Viktoria Krusenvald
Last updated: December 10, 2023 11:37 am
Viktoria Krusenvald - Board Certified Nutritional Consultant
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7 Min Read
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Key Takeaways
  • Balanced nutritious diet of whole foods is the best way to boost immune system.
  • Foods that boost immune system include whole foods that are rich in antioxidants.
  • Include plenty of fresh vegetables, fruits, and legumes to boost your immune system.

If the novel coronavirus taught us anything, it’s the importance of taking care of your immune system. Learning how to boost your immune system, however, is not important only during the virus season. For the best health, you should learn how to take care of your immune system year-long.

To ensure your body can combat illnesses better, it’s about time to include the following seven vitamins and nutrients in your daily diet.

In This Article
Vitamin CVitamin DVitamin AFolic acidIronZincSelenium

Vitamin C

We all know that good old vitamin C is one of the best vitamins for immune system. Vitamin C is not only powerful, but it’s also pretty easy to find. By including some citrus fruits or bell peppers, spinach, kale, or strawberries, you’ll have your daily vitamin C intake easily filled.

At the same time, though, vitamin C is also pretty tricky. It’s one of the few vitamins that our bodies can’t make themselves, and we can’t even store it sufficiently since vitamin C is water-soluble, meaning you’ll largely pee it out since your body can’t store it for later use.

If you include fresh fruits and veggies in your daily diet, you’ll easily get plenty of it though. Most people won’t ever need vitamin C supplements since it’s so plentifully found in many foods.

Though researchers have said that vitamin C won’t help much for combating coronavirus, it may still boost your immune system and improve your overall health. If citrus fruits and veggies don’t belong in your daily diet right now, it’s about time to make the change!

Vitamin D

This vitamin is a bit of a headscratcher for many at the moment since many need to follow strict quarantine rules and can’t really roam around outside. Unfortunately, many people have vitamin D deficiency since even without coronavirus-induced self-isolation, they simply lack the time to take long walks under bright sunshine.

Vitamin D might play a crucial role when it comes to coronavirus. As Italy’s statistics have shown, those in the biggest danger have high blood pressure. If you eat fatty fish, which is packed with vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids, you might lower your blood pressure and reduce inflammations in your body. Inflammation is one of the factors that makes vitamin D one of the key vitamins for immunity.

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In addition to including fatty fish (like salmon, tuna, mackerel, and sardines) in your diet, look for fortified foods and try to get at least some sunlight.

By the way, when it comes to high blood pressure, here are some other foods that might help to bring it down a bit:

  • leafy greens
  • blueberries
  • oatmeal
  • pumpkin seeds
  • garlic
  • cinnamon, basil, and other herbs and spices
  • olive oil

Vitamin A

Vitamin A is mostly known as a powerful helper for your eyes, but that’s not where its powers end – it’s one of the best immune boosting vitamins. Foods that are rich in vitamin A have anti-inflammatory functions as well as antioxidant effects.

It actually plays such an important role that vitamin A deficiency is noted as a risk factor for infectious diseases! Vitamin A is clearly one of the best vitamins that boost immune system.

Where to get vitamin A? From everything colorful! Carrots and squash are especially great sources of vitamin A. In addition, try including these in your daily diet:

  • blue cheese
  • eggs
  • liver
  • sweet potato
  • kale
  • collards
  • sweet red pepper
  • cantaloupe

Folic acid

Fol…what? Most people aren’t even aware of folic acid, yet it plays a crucial role in your body. This B-group vitamin helps to make and repair DNA, being largely responsible for your cells’ maintenance.

Folic acid is a tricky vitamin since you definitely don’t want to overdo it, either. Most people won’t develop a serious deficiency in folic acid, but it’s still worth keeping your eye out for foods that are naturally rich in folate.

Here are some immune system booster foods to include in your diet:

  • beans and lentils
  • eggs
  • spinach, kale, and other leafy greens
  • beets
  • nuts and seeds
  • bananas
  • avocado

Iron

Iron is another essential nutrient that, unfortunately, many people lack. Iron deficiency can create many nasty health problems, including a weaker immune system. As evidence has shown, iron has a fundamental role in developing a strong immune system, so it’s definitely not something to take too lightly.

Iron is especially plentiful in animal products like lean poultry or seafood, but there’s plenty of iron in plant-based sources like beans or kale too.

Zinc

Over time, more and more people have discovered zinc’s awesome capabilities. Some evidence has shown that zinc might help fight off common cold, infections and even help to heal wounds.

Most people are not deficient in zinc, but since it’s quite easy to include in your diet, you can still keep zinc in mind by eating these nutritious immunity boosting foods:

  • red meat
  • legumes
  • seeds
  • eggs
  • whole grains

Selenium

Selenium is another underrated nutrient that has many great benefits, starting with its antioxidant properties, which can help protect you from DNA damage. Selenium deficiency is often related to a weak immune system, so the connection is clear: if you want to learn how to boost your immune system, selenium is a key component.

It’s another nutrient you don’t need to overdo with, but to boost your immune system, you can include foods like Brazil nuts, eggs, sunflower seeds, or sardines in your diet.

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